Wednesday, March 2, 2016

PRESSURE POINT: HISTORY DESTINED TO BE REPEATED



Having just watched this film for the first time, even though it was released in 1962, I was surprised to see how contemporary the themes are. At that time racial tensions were at an all-time high and yet they were changing for the better. It seems as if all was for naught though as they’ve regressed in some areas now in 2016 to what they were when this film was released, on both sides rather than just one.

The film takes place in a prison psychiatric ward. Sidney Poitier stars as a black psychiatrist who is assigned the task of trying to help a trouble maker in said prison played by Bobby Darin. Darin has chosen to attack other prisoners that are Jewish resulting in several confrontations. As the movie progresses Darin’s character is at first reluctant to take the help from someone he considers beneath him. As this redneck drifter turned Neo-Nazi begins to search for the reasons for his beliefs the movie unfolds slowly offering glimpses into his past.

The drama in this film develops in the discussion of not just race but in delving beneath the surface to find out what it was that made Darin’s character who he is today. He’s more complex than seems at first. Rather than simply playing it off on mommy issues or a father who left early on, events throughout his life happen to make him who he is today, including a love interest gone bad. At the same time being the sociopath that he seems to be the viewer is left to wonder how much of what he says is true and how much he is creating to get to his psychiatrist.

Another thing that makes the movie interesting is the change in the two lead characters. While Darin’s criminal is prone to violent outburst when he first enters therapy it is Poitier’s who rises to anger more easily by the end. At the same time Darin’s “cure” seems to make him calmer. All of this isn’t something I felt while watching it but on reflection now it becomes apparent.

But the movie’s concerns of racial inequality don’t end with the simple anger and bigotry of Darin’s character. This is surface bigotry that anyone can see up front. Instead the institution that employs Poitier is called into question as well. Their motivations for not just hiring a black man for the position but for handing him this case above all others is brought to the forefront before the film ends.

Controversial at the time of its release the movie seems dated at times now. But when considered from the standpoint of race relations today it remains a great starting point for discussion on the topic as much now as it was when initially released. That the same problems are occurring today that happened well over 50 years ago is startling. That the collapse or racial relations is happening on both sides, black and white, after all this time is cause for concern.

The performances here are fantastic. Poitier has always been a force to be reckoned with when it comes to acting. That Darin is up for the challenge and is equally effective in his role says volumes about his abilities. It’s sad that he was overlooked for so much. The quality of the transfer is impressive considering the quality of the source material. Olive Films has once more done a fantastic job of giving new life to an older film. Extras may be lacking but for those who aren’t concerned with extras and are more interested in the film itself you won’t find a better copy available of this movie.

Young people will probably be left unimpressed with the film finding the sets and situations contrived rather than reasons to move a story forward. They will also be turned off by the fact the movie is in black and white. In so doing they deprive themselves of seeing something special and effective, a movie that helped edge a movement forward and bring about changes. By ignoring the past they set themselves up to repeat that history. For claiming to be open minded they would be better served to actually be so and watch films of this quality now.

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